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One of the things I have always enjoyed about beginning band is helping students realize how much they have actually learned—and then showing them ways they can be creative with that knowledge. As a composer and educator, I try to bring the creative side of music into my classroom whenever I can. Learning to write music and then perform it can be a valuable way for students to showcase what they have learned at any point in their musical journey. It also gives them another way to reinforce that knowledge. One of my favorite ways to do this with beginning band students is to have them compose a simple melody using the notes and rhythms they already know. Let me show you how I introduce this activity to my students and some ways you can adapt it for different levels of musicians. Start with What They Already Know In the beginning band setting, or with any early instrumentalist, the idea of writing music can seem like a huge and daunting task. But students often have much more knowledge to draw from than they realize, especially once they have learned a few notes on their instruments. I like to introduce this composition activity after students have learned five notes and feel comfortable playing them. By this point, we have practiced drawing treble and/or bass clefs, learned rhythms including whole, half, quarter, and eighth notes, and spent time learning how to play those first few notes. In other words, they already have almost everything they need to write a melody. The challenge is helping them realize that. Give Students Parameters The first thing you have to do is get students past the anxiety of creating something new. There will always be a few students who are ecstatic to write their own music. But the majority will probably feel some hesitation when they are first asked to create something from scratch. The best way I have found to overcome that hesitation is to give students a specific set of parameters to follow. For example:
The goal isn't to limit their creativity. It is to make creativity feel manageable. Help Students Get Started Even with specific parameters, some students will still be hesitant to put that first note on the page. When that happens, I go around the room and help individual students get started. Sometimes all they need is one small suggestion. I might suggest that they:
The important thing is to help them get past that first moment of uncertainty. Once they have made one creative choice, they are usually more willing to make another. Write It First, Then Hear It At some point, students will probably ask a question like: "How am I supposed to know what it sounds like if I'm just writing it?" That is the fun of the exercise! They get to write something—and then hear what they wrote. Explain to students that they will have a chance to play through their melodies after they have finished writing them. Depending on your classroom and available technology, there are several ways you can approach this. You could:
I also really like having students play their own melodies. There is something powerful about hearing the music you created come to life through your own instrument. One of my favorite questions to ask after they perform is: "Does it sound like what you thought it would when you wrote it?" If it doesn't, ask them why. This opens the door to a conversation about how notation represents sound, how musical choices affect what we hear, and how composers learn by listening to the results of their decisions. You can even give students an opportunity to revise their melodies. Maybe they didn't like something they wrote. Maybe it sounded different than they expected. Maybe they now have a better idea of what they want the music to do. That is a wonderful opportunity to introduce the idea that composing is not always about getting everything right the first time. Sometimes we write, listen, and then make changes. Give Students Time to Perform Their Music Depending on how you structure the activity, this can easily take an entire 60-minute class period. I have also split the activity over two days. On the first day, we talk about the parameters and spend time writing and rehearsing. Then, on the second day, we finish the melodies and spend time performing them. I really like having students play their own melodies whenever possible. More often than not, it gives them a sense of pride in something they have created. They also begin to realize just how much they have learned in the relatively short time they have been studying their instruments. Students are often surprised by how well their melodies sound. And think about what happens in a class of 30 students: you now have 30 original melodies written by your students. That can be a powerful moment. Every student has taken the same basic musical knowledge and used it to create something different. Adapt the Activity for More Advanced Students As students become more advanced musicians, I change the parameters to give them more freedom and more opportunities to make their own musical decisions. You might try:
The goal is to move from "Here are the rules you need to follow" toward "Here are the musical choices you get to make." A Gateway to Composition and Improvisation I think activities like this can be a gateway not only to composition but also to improvisation. One of the biggest challenges for young improvisers is learning to trust themselves. They have to become comfortable making creative decisions without knowing exactly what the result will be. Writing a melody gives students a chance to practice that skill in a low-pressure environment. They make a choice. They hear the result. They decide whether they like it. Then they can make another choice. That process builds confidence in being creative and trusting yourself to make good musical decisions. Those are skills that can serve students well when they begin improvising later. Let Students Create In the end, this activity is about more than teaching students how to write four measures of music. It is about giving them the opportunity to engage with music in a way that is personal and creative—and different from simply playing or rehearsing music that someone else has written. Our students spend countless hours learning to reproduce the music of other composers. That is an important part of music education, but it doesn't have to be the only way they experience music. Sometimes, we should give them the chance to be the composer. They may be surprised by what they discover they already know. And you may be surprised by what they create. Give this activity a try in your beginning band classroom or private lessons. Start with five notes, a few simple rhythms, and some clear parameters. Then step back and see what your students do with the musical knowledge they already have. You might just find that giving students permission to create changes the way they understand—and approach—learning music.
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3 Fun Music Alphabet Games + Free Oversize Printable Flash Cards Starting new students is exciting! I love the joy and anticipation that come with beginning something new. That excitement is often palpable, especially during those first few lessons as students learn the basics. I enjoy building on that enthusiasm to help them overcome the overwhelm that can come with absorbing so much new information. After I've taught my students proper posture and playing position, introduced a few basic rhythm values, and shown them how to follow written music, we're ready to learn the musical alphabet. Like many teachers, I begin by having students recite the English alphabet. At this stage, most can do it effortlessly! Then we say it again, this time stopping at the letter G. We talk about how the musical alphabet has only seven letters (A–G) before it repeats. Once they've been introduced to this concept, I like to reinforce it with a few fun games that help make the musical alphabet stick. Here are three of my favorite games to use, followed by a free printable set of oversized music alphabet flash cards. I hope you and your students enjoy them! 1. Mystery Note Challenge Private lessons: Fan the flash cards in your hands with the letter names facing down. Have the student choose a card at random and identify the corresponding note on the keyboard or their instrument as quickly as possible. Group lessons: Have students take turns choosing a card while everyone identifies the note before moving on to the next flash card. 2. Note Dash Private lessons: Have the student stand across the room from the keyboard or hold their instrument in playing position. Hold up a flash card and see how quickly they can race to play or point to the correct note. Group lessons: Divide students into two or three teams. Have one player from each team stand across the room from the keyboard or hold their instrument in playing position. Hold up a flash card and see which player can find the correct note first. Award one point to the winning team. The first team to earn eight points wins! 3. Alphabet Scramble Private lessons: Shuffle the flash cards and hand the stack to your student. The printable includes three complete sets of the musical alphabet, giving students plenty of practice remembering that the alphabet continues with A after G. Set a stopwatch and see how quickly they can arrange the cards in the correct order. Shuffle and repeat two or three times, encouraging them to beat their previous time. Group lessons: Divide students into two or three teams. Give each team one complete set of flash cards (three musical alphabets). Have the teams race to see who can arrange the cards in the correct order first. Learning the musical alphabet is one of the first building blocks of music literacy. By turning it into a game, students stay engaged while developing an important foundational skill. I'd love to hear from you! What are your favorite games for teaching the musical alphabet? Share them in the comments below. Enjoy your free printable flash cards! Printing Tips |
AuthorAfter falling in love at college, Michael and Rachel Mitchell began a journey to share the love of music with their five boys and others around them. They enjoy sharing their experiences and knowledge. Archives
July 2026
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